Alfred Russel Wallace Of Charles Darwin Era Achieves Fame

Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 –1913) was a self-taught naturalist. He is best known for developing a theory of evolutionary origin at about the same time Charles Darwin was putting the finishing touches on his theory of natural selection. Wallace’s theory is now vastly overshadowed by Darwin’s convincing dissertation on natural selection. But he has his accomplishments.

“Wallace, famed during his life as Darwin’s junior partner and for his other contributions to science and social thought, fell into obscurity after his death, in 1913. In recent decades his renown has been revivified, both by scholars who mine every aspect of Darwin’s life—Wallace was a crucial part—and by a few popular writers,” writes Quanmen in National Geographic in ” The Man Who Wasn’t Darwin”.

Wallace’s observations of species distribution culminated in his identification of a division in the natural world: a line that bisects the Malay Archipelago between the islands of Borneo, Malaysia and Celebes. This line is now know as the Wallace Line. On the west side of the Wallace Line, organisms are of Asian descent. On the east side of the Wallace Line organisms are of Australian descent.

To find out more about this, research the Wallace Line. You’ll be surprised at his discoveries. For latest updates on Malaysia, check out malaysiakini

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